Senin, 04 November 2013

Present Perfect Tense

  Digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu perbuatan / peristiwa yang terjadi waktu lampau dan masih ada hubungannya dengan waktu sekarang, atau untuk menunjukkan suatu peristiwa yang selesai pada waktu yang singkat (baru selesai).
            Rumus :
                       
(+)
S
+
Has / have
+
V3
+
O

(-)
S
+
Hasn’t / haven’t
+
V3
+
O

(?)
Has / have
+
S
+
V3
+
O  ?


            Example :
1.      (+) I have met your father
                                    (-)  I have not met your father
                                    (?)  Have I met your father ?
2.      (+) She has helped me
(-)  She hasn’t helped me
(?)  Has she helped me ?
3.      (+) I have played football
(-)  I haven’t played football
(?) Have you played football ?
            Adverb of time :
            Since………
            For…………
            Example :
·         He has lived here since 1996.
·         You have studied English for 7 years

Regular Verb :
Study
studied
studied
Cook
cooked
cooked
Watch
watched
watched
Work
worked
worked
Walk
walked
walked

Irregular Verb :
Make
made
made
See
saw
seen
Sing
sang
sung
Put
put
put
Eat
ate
eaten


jika tidak ada kata kerja kamu harus menggunakan “been”  sebagai kata kerja.
Rumus :      
S
+
Has / have
+
been
+
O


Example :
1.       My sister ( is ) married.
Answer : My sister has been married.

2.       Rosyid ( is ) in holiday
Answer : Rosyid has been in holiday



            Tambahan :
Have

Has
I
He
You
She
We
It
They



Contoh Soal Present Perfect Tense
1.      She works here for 10 years.
Answer : She has worked here for 10 years.
2.       You break the window.
Answer : You have broken the window.
3.       I don’t finish it.
Answer : I haven’t finished it.
4.       You look something.
Answer : You have looked something.
5.       Your friend plays foot ball for his country.
Answer : Your friend has played foot ball for his country.
6.       I live in Sugihwaras Pekalongan.
Answer : I have lived in Sugihwaras Pekalongan.
7.      Paijo smokes.
Answer : Paijo has smoked.
8.       Mr.Aproh teaches English in Smk Syafi’I Akrom.
Answer : Mr.Aproh has taught English in Smk Syafi’I Akrom.
9.       I know about her problem.
Answer : I have known about her problem.
10.   Slamet has a jaguar.
Answer : Slamet has had a jaguar.

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